Tag Archives: baku

Newly-arrived troops struggle to halt a civil war

The Argus-Press – Jan 17, 1990

MOSCOW (AP) — More than 11.000 newly ar­rived troops fought today to end battles between bands of Azerbaijanis and Armenians, who reportedly were armed with everything from submachine guns and grenades to com­mandeered artillery.
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Armenia and Its Neighbors Only Diverge

By BILL KELLER
Published: September 11, 1988

YEREVAN, U.S.S.R.— ONE balmy evening several days ago on the plaza outside the city opera house, a group of Armenians were playing Yerevan’s favorite guessing game: What if Armenia broke off from the Soviet Union and declared its independence? One man argued that this would be suicide. Armenia is a Christian island semi-surrounded by Moslims, including the historically hostile Turks. Alone, Armenia would perish, he said. But look at Israel, retorted a university student. A few million Jews in a sea of Arabs, but strong and free. Armenia can do the same. This won a murmur of approval.
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THE WORLD; Gorbachev Is Feeling the Heat From the South

March 6, 1988
By PHILIP TAUBMAN

MOSCOW— MIKHAIL S. GORBACHEV begins his fourth year as Soviet leader this week probably worried less about the state of the economy than the stability of the state.
The nationalist unrest that shook the southern republics of Azerbaijan and Armenia in the last two weeks was a powerful reminder that for all the talk of economic and spiritual decay in the Soviet Union, ethnic instability may be the greatest long-term threat to the future of the country.
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Anger Alters the Chemistry of Armenian Protest

July 11, 1988
By FELICITY BARRINGER, Special to the New York Times

MOSCOW, July 10— ”Our young women greeted the soldiers with flowers when they came in a few months ago,” a Yerevan resident, Samson Tomazyan, said today, a few minutes before he rose to address an angry crowd gathered at Moscow’s Armenian cemetery. ”They won’t be giving them flowers anymore.”
On July 5, the sporadic violence spawned by a resurgent territorial dispute between Armenia and neighboring Azerbaijan came home to Yerevan, the capital of Armenia. A 22-year-old demonstrator killed and 36 were wounded during a strike that shut down the main airport for at least 24 hours.
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Armenian refugees who fled tell of being terrorized in Azerbaijan

St-Petersburg-Times-Jan23-1990
By ELIZABETH SHOGREN
Times Correspondent

MOSCOW — Sonya, a 25-year-old Armenian woman, choked back tears as she told other refu­gees how Azerbaijanis ransacked her apartment and killed her moth­er last week in the southern Soviet republic of Azerbaijan.
The young woman is among tens of thousands of Armenians who have fled Azerbaijan in the past 10 days, many of the refugees bringing nothing with them but the clothes on their backs.
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Armenian Capital is Roused by Calls for New Freedoms

September 5, 1988
By BILL KELLER, Special to the New York Times

YEREVAN, U.S.S.R., Sept. 4— Two nights ago, more than 100,000 Armenians, defying an official ban and a heavy police cordon, streamed into the square in front of this city’s imposing stone opera house for a town meeting.
The vast crowd in the southern republic’s capital was reminiscent of those in the heady days last February when Armenians began their campaign to claim the territory of Nagorno-Karabakh, ruled by Azerbaijan. But there are two important differences.
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Moscow Rejects Armenian Appeals

July 19, 1988
By FELICITY BARRINGER, Special to the New York Times

MOSCOW, July 18— The Soviet Government today rejected appeals that it accommodate a southern enclave’s desire to break away from the republic of Azerbaijan, the press agency Tass said.
News of the unanimous decision was withheld from the main evening news broadcast, and a news conference that had been called to explain the decision of the emergency session of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet, the executive committee of the national legislature, was abruptly canceled.
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Преступление против человечества

Г. УЛУБАБЯН,
член инициативной группы защиты прав сумгаитских армян,
официальное доверенное лицо родных погибших в Сумгаите армян.
Голос Армении, 2 февраля, 1991г.

«В настоящей конвенции под геноцидом понимаются следующие действия, совершаемые с намерением уничтожить, полностью или частично, какую-либо национальную, этническую, расовую или религиозную группу как таковую: а) убийство членов такой группы, б) применение серьезных телесных повреждений или умственного расстройства членам такой группы…».

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Fighting cools in Armenia, Azerbaijan

Sun Journal – Jan 26, 1990

MOSCOW (AP) – Warring nation­alists agreed Thursday to a cease­fire along one of the tense battlefronts of the bloody conflict between Armenia and Azerbaijan, TASS said.
The announcement came as Baltic activists, worried that the dispute might affect their own peaceful push for independence, offered to help me­diate the blood feud between Arme­nia and Azerbaijan.
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3 Soviet Soldiers Die As Riots Flare Anew In Southern Region

By FELICITY BARRINGER, Special to the New York Times
Published: November 24, 1988

MOSCOW, Nov. 23— Three soldiers were killed and 126 people were injured in rioting in the southern republic of Azerbaijan on Tuesday, Soviet officials reported today.
The unrest stemmed from a continuing dispute over the status of Nagorno-Karabakh, an autonomous region of Azerbaijan where ethnic Armenians outnumber Azerbaijanis.
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